Ras Mohamed Reserve is described as the most beautiful spot on earth, shedding light on its ecological treasures and natural riches, affirming this stunning Egyptian spot. This breathtaking desert spot is nestled between two bays in southern Sinai houses Ras Mohamed Nature Reserve, about 12 kilometers from Sharm El-Sheikh. It lies at the meeting point of the Suez Gulf to the east and the Aqaba Gulf to the west, with its eastern edge marked by a rocky wall bordering the waters of the gulf where coral reefs are found.
Ras Mohamed Reserve is due to its stunning nature and the diversity of its plant, animal, and marine environments, not to mention its enchanting coral reefs, magnificent islands, and distinctive wildlife.
The reserve was named as such because it appears on the map like a triangle-shaped head with its base formed by the mountain ranges of southern Sinai. Some say it looks like the head of a man with a massive beard, hence the name “Ras Mohamed Reserve.
Where is Ras Mohamed Reserve?
Ras Mohamed, a natural reserve in South Sinai, Egypt, is just 12 kilometers from Sharm El-Sheikh, with the Gulf of Aqaba to the east and the Gulf of Suez to the west. The reserve spans an area of 480 square kilometers, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
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Location of Ras Mohamed Reserve:
When was Ras Mohamed Reserve Found?
Ras Mohamed Nature Reserve was selected as an Egyptian natural reserve in 1938 and is renowned for its coral reefs in the depths of the aquatic environment. It is also known for its abundance of rare aquatic organisms, colorful fish, and endangered marine turtles. The area is rich in marine biodiversity and is a natural habitat for several threatened species. The coral reefs provide a unique and diverse ecosystem vital to the ocean’s health. As a result, preserving this natural reserve is of utmost importance for protecting marine life and the environment.
What Makes Ras Mohamed Reserve Different:
The reserve is a diverse ecosystem that supports a wide range of wildlife, including birds like falcons, as well as mammals such as foxes, mountain rabbits, gazelles, and mountain goats. It is also home to marine animals like dugongs, sharks, and sea turtles. The reserve has around 150 species of coral reefs, some of which have fossils dating back more than 75 million years. Apart from the diverse wildlife, the reserve is also known for its enchanting coral reefs, magnificent islands, and unique landscapes, making it a must-visit destination for nature lovers.
Ras Mohamed Reserve is one of the most significant natural reserves in the world, with an entire ecosystem that includes the sea, mountains, rocks, plants, and moderate temperatures. Following Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park in Australia, it has been recognized as the second most important natural reserve globally. The reserve has a unique harmony and portrays the beauty of Egyptian nature. Moreover, it is the third most crucial global diving site, with over 12 beaches that offer a fantastic array of marine algae, coral reefs, and marine life, including the vibrant Picasso fish. It is a favorite destination for divers worldwide.
What are the best places to visit in Ras Mohamed Reserve?
1- The Enchanted Lake (البحيرة المسحورة):
The Enchanted Lake is a magical water body plucked straight out of a fairy tale. Its breathtaking range of blues is said to shift and change up to seven times daily, lending an otherworldly air to the already stunning scenery. According to local legend, anyone who swims in the lake and throws a metal coin while making a wish will have their wish granted. Whether this is merely a myth or has some truth, visitors to the lake continue to toss their coins and make their wishes, entranced by the lake’s spellbinding beauty.
2- The Yolanda Reef:
The Yolanda Reef is a popular diving spot on the coral reefs’ western side. As it suggests, the reef is named after a Cypriot cargo ship called Yolanda, which sank in 1980 and still lies at the seabed with its cargo. Apart from the wreckage, the reef is home to a diverse range of marine creatures, including giant tuna, barracudas, and hammerhead sharks. These factors make the Yolanda Reef an attractive destination for diving enthusiasts, with diving trips regularly organized to explore the underwater world of the reef.
3-Anemone City:
Anemone City feels like it belongs in a fairy tale set at the bottom of the sea. Its coral reefs resemble a network of roads and underwater caves, and the vibrant fish that inhabit this city are a diverse group characterized by their striking colors. Visitors to this area are greeted by butterflyfish, anemonefish, and other species that add to the sense of enchantment. The experience of exploring this underwater city is like nothing else, offering a glimpse into a world that is both magical and alluring.
4-The Mangrove Channel:
The Mangrove Channel at Ras Mohamed Reserve is a rare natural wonder home to one of the rarest plants on Earth. Mangrove plants are found in only four locations worldwide, and this reserve is one of them. These plants have a unique capability to absorb salt from the water and then excrete it on the outer surface of their leaves. The channel separating Ras Mohamed Reserve from Abu Rudeis Island was formed millions of years ago due to a great earthquake that struck Egypt. This resulted in a shallow 250-meter-long channel with waters that occasionally dry up due to climatic conditions.
5-The Sea Snake Garden:
The Sea Snake Garden is an underwater spot just a short distance from the shore. It comprises a sandy plateau where sea snakes dwell, some of which can grow up to 80 cm long. This area provides a rare opportunity for diving enthusiasts to observe the sea snakes in their natural habitat. Still, it is essential to avoid approaching them. Overall, the Sea Snake Garden offers a unique and exciting experience for those interested in exploring the wonders of the underwater world.
6-Ras Zaatar:
Ras Zaatar is a remarkable diving site in the Red Sea known for its vertical rock wall that plunges straight down to the bottom of the sea. The wall is adorned with various rare coral species, including black coral and other species covering the entire rock wall. Nestled in the northern part of the wall is a broad rocky cleft that gradually narrows as you ascend. This aperture is home to many rare marine creatures, making it a popular spot for diving enthusiasts who want to explore the wonders of the underwater world.
Where to stay in Ras Mohamed?
SINACAMP RAS MO:
SINACAMP RAS MO This beautiful spot offers everything you need to unwind and recharge. Whether you want to meditate, snorkel with colorful fish and coral, or relax on the sandy shore, if you’re looking for a day trip, you can enjoy delicious BBQ food and special Bedouin tea with a unique aroma. For those who want to stay overnight, they offer fresh meals for breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
Location of SINACAMP RAS MO:
Conclusion:
Egypt’s natural reserves are significant environmental systems that the state intends to protect and preserve from degradation. They are considered essential assets for present and future generations and a strategic reserve for the state. The state aims to safeguard these natural resources and improve their efficiency as a solid base for development, tourism, and investment. It is essential to protect these natural resources, conserve them for future generations, and benefit from their sustainable outcomes for environmental development.
